{"id":19637,"date":"2025-05-02T10:05:06","date_gmt":"2025-05-02T08:05:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/botanice.fr\/?post_type=product&p=19637"},"modified":"2025-05-12T13:37:59","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T11:37:59","slug":"avocatiers-hass","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/botanice.fr\/index.php\/product\/avocatiers-hass\/","title":{"rendered":"Avocatiers Hass"},"content":{"rendered":"

Fiche descriptive<\/strong><\/h3>\n
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\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Caract\u00e9ristique<\/strong><\/th>\nD\u00e9tail<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Nom scientifique<\/strong><\/td>\nPersea americana<\/em> ‘Hass’<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Famille<\/strong><\/td>\nLauraceae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Origine<\/strong><\/td>\nCalifornie, \u00c9tats-Unis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Type de fruit<\/strong><\/td>\nAvocat, peau \u00e9paisse, bossel\u00e9e, noire \u00e0 maturit\u00e9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poids du fruit<\/strong><\/td>\n200 \u2013 300 g<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chair<\/strong><\/td>\nVert p\u00e2le, fondante, riche en acides gras mono-insatur\u00e9s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Go\u00fbt<\/strong><\/td>\nDoux, beurr\u00e9, peu aqueux<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Productivit\u00e9 adulte<\/strong><\/td>\n100 \u00e0 150 kg par arbre\/an en conditions optimales (de 6 \u00e0 10 ans)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Alternance<\/strong><\/td>\nOui (grande r\u00e9colte une ann\u00e9e, plus faible la suivante)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Taille adulte<\/strong><\/td>\n4 \u00e0 10 m selon le climat et la taille<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Feuillage<\/strong><\/td>\nPersistant, grandes feuilles lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es vert fonc\u00e9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Floraison<\/strong><\/td>\nPrintemps \u2013 fleurs discr\u00e8tes, autogames mais pollinisation crois\u00e9e favoris\u00e9e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Maturit\u00e9 des fruits<\/strong><\/td>\n9 \u00e0 12 mois apr\u00e8s floraison (r\u00e9colte possible toute l\u2019ann\u00e9e selon climat)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rusticit\u00e9<\/strong><\/td>\nFaible : -2 \u00b0C \u00e0 -3 \u00b0C (prot\u00e9g\u00e9 du vent froid)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Exposition<\/strong><\/td>\nPlein soleil, abrit\u00e9 des vents<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sol<\/strong><\/td>\nRiche, profond, bien drain\u00e9, l\u00e9g\u00e8rement acide \u00e0 neutre<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Arrosage<\/strong><\/td>\nR\u00e9gulier, sans exc\u00e8s, surtout en p\u00e9riode de floraison et de fructification<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Utilisation<\/strong><\/td>\nFrais, guacamole, toast, salade, smoothie, huile<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Productivit\u00e9\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n100 \u00e0 150 kg\/an<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mise \u00e0 fruit<\/strong><\/td>\n3 \u00e0 5 ans apr\u00e8s plantation (si bien greff\u00e9 et entretenu)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Croissance<\/strong><\/td>\nMoyenne \u00e0 rapide, selon chaleur et irrigation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pollinisation<\/strong><\/td>\nType A (Hass), peut \u00eatre optimis\u00e9e avec un type B (ex : Fuerte) \u00e0 proximit\u00e9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Caract\u00e9ristique<\/strong><\/th>\nD\u00e9tail<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Taille de l\u2019arbre \u00e0 la vente<\/strong><\/td>\n???<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Taille du pot \u00e0 la vente<\/strong><\/td>\n???<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Porte-greffe<\/strong><\/td>\n???<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Avocat_Hass<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u2019avocatier \u2018Hass\u2019 (Persea americana<\/em> \u2018Hass\u2019) est la vari\u00e9t\u00e9 d\u2019avocat la plus cultiv\u00e9e et commercialis\u00e9e au monde. Cet arbre originaire de Californie produit des fruits de 200 \u00e0 300 g \u00e0 peau rugueuse, qui devient noire \u00e0 maturit\u00e9. Sa chair est vert clair, beurr\u00e9e, peu aqueuse et riche en acides gras mono-insatur\u00e9s, offrant un go\u00fbt doux et onctueux tr\u00e8s appr\u00e9ci\u00e9 en cuisine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":19808,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[141,118,142],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-19637","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-avocatiers","7":"product_cat-tropicaux","8":"product_cat-type-a","10":"first","11":"outofstock","12":"taxable","13":"shipping-taxable","14":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/botanice.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/19637","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/botanice.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/botanice.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botanice.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19637"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botanice.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19808"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/botanice.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19637"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botanice.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=19637"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botanice.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=19637"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botanice.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=19637"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}